In Yalom's model, what is the second stage called?

• A. Transition
• B. Orientation
• C. Conflict
• D. Denouement

Answer: (A)

In Yalom's group therapy sequence, the second stage is Transition. After the initial Orientation stage, where members are getting to know each other, the group moves into Transition, a period marked by anxiety, testing of boundaries, and emerging conflicts. Members may challenge the leader, question the group norms, and push against the safety and trust that are still forming. This tension isn’t a sign of failure; it’s a natural part of building genuine group process. The leader’s role here is to manage this resistance with clear boundaries, encourage honest feedback, and help members begin to take risks in self-disclosure. When this tension is navigated successfully, the group can progress to the Working stage, where issues are explored more openly and constructively. Denouement comes later, at termination, focusing on closure and integration.